A PhD candidate from the GAP research group successfully completed the defense
Shanshan Xu of the Greenness, Air Pollution, and health (GAP) research group at the University of Bergen successfully defended her PhD thesis on 鈥淓ffects of long-term air pollution and greenness exposures on mortality and respiratory health. The Life-GAP project" on 16 December 2024.
By: Shanshan Xu
Published:
Shanshan Xu's dissertation, using data from the (RHINE) study and the Northern European centers of the (ECRHS), examined the associations between long-term exposure to air pollution and greenness with mortality and respiratory health. The analysis showed that exposure to air pollution back in time was associated with an increased risk of mortality and respiratory conditions later in life. These findings emphasized the importance of long latency periods and suggested that the health effects of exposure to air pollution far back in time could have enduring effects on mortality and respiratory health. Meanwhile, the association of greenness with these health outcomes remained less clear, highlighting a critical area for future research.
The dissertation was evaluated by a committee of field experts, including Prof. from the University of D眉sseldorf, Germany, and Prof. from the Norwegian University of Life Sciences. Prof. Trond Riise from the University of Bergen acted as the evaluation committee leader. Prof. Bente Moen chaired both the trial lecture and the public defense.
Prior to the defense, Xu presented a trial lecture on 鈥淗ealth-Related Needs for Urban Transitions鈥, where she explored strategic approaches for enhancing public health through urban planning.
Xu has been working as a PhD fellow at the Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care (IGS) at the University of Bergen since September 2021. Her main supervisor was Prof. Ane Johannessen at 黑料吃瓜资源/IGS, with Associate Prof. from the University of Verona, Italy, and researcher Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen from 黑料吃瓜资源/Department of Clinical Science as co-supervisors.
Xu鈥檚 research provides valuable insights into how urban environments influence public health. Her findings highlight the need for further research and offer practical applications for urban planning policies, contributing to ongoing efforts to create healthier and more sustainable cities. Her full dissertation is available at the .