黑料吃瓜资源

Stefan Drechsler

Position

Researcher, Old norse philology

Affiliation

Research groups

Short info

I have a background in Old Norse philology and art history and am the PI of two research projects related to Nordic law manuscript cultures and bilingual scribal practice in medieval Norway.
Research

The principal academic work of Stefan Drechsler includes researching textual and codicological compilation strategies in Scandinavian law manuscripts, legal iconography in medieval European book painting, and social network analysis data. Furthermore, he has worked on personal networks related to the making and use of manuscripts produced throughout the Scandinavian Middle Ages. He is particularly interested in the literary and artistic exchange between western Scandinavian societies and other parts of Europe during the High Middle Ages.

In the past years, Stefan Drechsler has published a scientific monograph, articles in journals such as Gripla, Opuscula (Bibliotheca Arnamagn忙ana), Viking and Medieval Scandinavia, Das Mittelalter, Open Cultural Studies and Collegium Medievale, as well as book chapters in law culture-themed anthologies. In his publications, he has shown that interdisciplinary research into vernacular manuscripts from medieval Scandinavia can provide new and important information on the exchange of cultural goods, as well as secular and ecclesiastical networks in the North Atlantic region in the Middle Ages. His monograph examines not only one but several medieval cultures in relation to similar domestic artistic monuments and relevant historical evidence: Helgafell in Iceland, East Anglia in England and the broader area around Bergen in Norway. It offers a detailed account of one cultural site in relation to its scribal and artistic connections with other ecclesiastical and secular scriptoria. The book can be downloaded for free (Open Access Gold) at .

Outreach

(2020-) Organiser of biannual public lecture series on medieval topics. Middelalderforum Lecture Series (; University of Bergen)

(2021-24) Co-curator for the exhibition "" at Bryggens Museum i Bergen. On 17 December 2024, the exhibition won the for the year's best exhibition in Norway.

(2025) Co-curator of the digital exhibition "" (University of Bergen). Available in Open Access.

 

(2026) (with Maruf A. Dhali) 鈥楢I and Pragmatic Literacy: Bilingual Scribes During the Reign of H氓kon Magnusson of Norway (c. 1284-1319)鈥 (in English), Manuscript of the Month - manuscript.ku.dk / The Arnamagn忙an Institute (15.4.2026). The article presents an AI-assisted digital palaeographic analysis of Old Norse and Latin charters, fragments and manuscripts written during the reign of the Norwegian regent H氓kon Magnusson (c. 1284-1319). Available in .

(2025) 鈥楾hree Scripts, One Scribe: Ing贸lfr Dagfinsson and his Lawbook AM 68 4to鈥 (in English), Manuscript of the Month - manuscript.ku.dk / The Arnamagn忙an Institute (15.1.2025). The post mentions several medieval script types possibly written by one person - the royal scribe Ing贸lfr Dagfinnsson. Available in .

(2024) 鈥楲atin i gammelnorske rettsh氓ndskrifter fra middelalderen鈥 (in Norwegian), Spr氓kprat - Et popul忙rvitenskapelig tidsskrift (6.12.2024). The text showcases a number of bilingual scribes in fourteenth-century Norway. Available in .

(2024) 鈥楳iddelalderens landslove var alt andet end demokratiske鈥 (in Danish), Short interview with the NordForsk foundation on my current project. Available in .

(2024) 鈥楬vorfor havnet dette i Bergen? Mitt valg: Fragmenter av Landsloven鈥 (in Norwegian), Film clip made by the University Library of Bergen's Special Collections. The film showcases two medieval fragments of the Norwegian Laws of the Land (Landsloven). Available on .

(2024) 鈥楲ovskaping i mellomalderen鈥 (in Nynorsk), Vestland fylkeskommune website on the 750-jubilee of the Norwegian Laws of the Land (Landsloven). The text discusses the Norwegian legislation prior to Landsloven. Available in .

(2024) 鈥楨it f酶rste sted mot modern lovgivning鈥 (in Nynorsk), Vestland fylkeskommune website on the 750-jubilee of the Norwegian Laws of the Land (Landsloven). The text describes normative aspects of Landsloven. Available in .

(2021) 鈥楢pinn og konungurinn. Myndskreytingar 铆 Belgsdalsb贸k鈥 (in Icelandic), Stofnun 脕rna Magn煤ssonar 铆 铆slenskum fr忙冒um YouTube channel video (3:24 min.) on selected book painting in the medieval Icelandic law manuscript Belgsdalsb贸k (AM 347 fol.). Available in .

Teaching

University of Bergen, Norway

2023 NOLI103 Den eldre litteraturen (BA Course; 2 lectures)

2023 NOFI101 Norr酶nt spr氓k (BA Course)

2023 NOFI112 Norr酶n litteratur i omsetning (BA Course)

2023 NORSK624 Nordisk litteratur: Teksthistorie og kulturutvikling (Utdanning; 2 lectures)

2022 NOLI103 Den eldre litteraturen (BA Course; 3 lectures)

2022 NORD100 Innf酶ring i nordistikk (BA Course; 3 lectures)

2021 NOFI210 / NOFI250 / NOFI300/ NOFI302 / NOFI303 Norr酶n litteratur i H氓kon H氓konssons tid (BA/MA Course)

2021 NOLI103 Den eldre litteraturen (BA Course; 3 lectures)

2021 KUN209 Kunst, retorikk og l忙rdomstradisjoner i f酶r- og tidlegmoderne tid (BA Course; 2 lectures)

2021 NOFI101 Norr酶nt spr氓k (BA Course; 1/4 of the course)         

2021 NORSK624 Nordisk litteratur: Teksthistorie og kulturutvikling (Utdanning; 2 lectures)

2021 NOFI112 Norr酶n litteratur i omsetning (BA Course)

2020 NOFI210 / NOFI250 / NOFI300/ NOFI302 / NOFI303 Kongesagaer (BA/MA Course)

2020 KUN209 Kunst, retorikk og l忙rdomstradisjoner i f酶r- og tidlegmoderne tid (BA Course; 2 lectures)

University of Oslo, Norway

2022 NFI2120 / NFI4111 Old Norse Palaeography and Codicology (BA/MA Course)

University of Greifswald, Germany

2019 Die K枚nigssagas (BA/MA Course)

2018 Einf眉hrung in das Altnordische (BA Course)

2018 Literatur und Kultur im Alten Island (BA Course)

University of Glasgow, United Kingdom

2018 Archival Research in the Arts and Humanities (Lecture & Workshop; SGSAH Summer School), University of Glasgow, United Kingdom

University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom

2017 Vikings! (Tutorial, BA Course)

University of Iceland, Iceland

2020 Book Painting in Medieval Icelandic Manuscripts: Styles, Iconography and Interdisciplinary Research (ERASMUS+ MA Course)

Stofnun 脕rna Magn煤ssonar 铆 铆slenskum fr忙冒um, Iceland

2018 Illuminations and Art Historical Perspectives (Lecture), Illuminated Manuscripts (Workshop; 15th International Arnamagn忙an Summer School in Manuscript Studies)

2016 Illuminated Manuscripts of J贸nsb贸k (Lecture), J贸nsb贸k manuscripts (Workshop; 13th International Arnamagn忙an Summer School in Manuscript Studies)

2015 Manuscript Illumination (Lecture; 12th International Arnamagn忙an Summer School in Manuscript Studies)

2013 Book Painting (Lecture), Manuscript Description (Workshop; 10th International Arnamagn忙an Summer School in Manuscript Studies)

Publications

Book

(2021) Illuminated Manuscript Production in Medieval Iceland. Literary and Artistic Activities of the House of Canons Regular at Helgafell in the Fourteenth Century, Manuscripta Publications in Manuscript Research Series (Turnhout: Brepols). Open Access: ; Print: .

  • Reviewed by Synn酶ve Midtb酶 Myking, in The Medieval Review, 14/03/2022; John Kennedy, in Parergon, 39/1, 2022, p. 234-236; Jeffrey F. Hamburger, in Medium Aevum, XCII.I, 2022, p. 143-144; Adam Oberlin, Mediaevistik, 35/1, 2022, 508-510; Sverrir Jakobsson, in Saga: T铆marit s枚guf茅lags, LX:1, 2022, p. 222-223; Visa Immonen, in Speculum, 98/4, 2023, p. 1234-1235; Patricia Pires Boulhosa, in Church History, 92/1, 2023, p. 177-178; Lasse M氓rtensson, in Collegium Medievale, 36, 2023, p. 266-269; Irene Kupferschmied, European Journal for Scandinavian Studies, 55/1, 2025, 14-17.

Co-Edited Book

(2019) Djuve, Heidi Synn酶ve, Stefan Drechsler, Be帽at Larrea Elortza & Deniz Cem G眉len (eds.), The North as Home: Proceedings from the Nordic Research Network 2017, Norvik Press Series C: Student Writings no. 4 (London: Norvik Press). Available here: .

Articles

(2026) "Advanced Use and Textual Change: Paratextual Commentaries in Medieval Norwegian and Icelandic Law Manuscripts", in Agostino Paravincini Bagliani & Francesco Santi (eds.), Micrologus: Natura, scienza e societ脿 medievali (Bologna: Sismel), 277-300. .

(2025) "Iconography in Icelandic Law Manuscripts in c. 1330-1600", in Margr茅t Eggertsd贸ttir & G铆sli Sigur冒sson (eds.), Gripla XXXVI (Reykjav铆k: Stofnun 脕rna Magn煤ssonar 谩 脥slandi),147-180. .

(2023) "Cultural Syncretism and Interpicturality: Throne Benches in Medieval Icelandic Book Painting", in J酶rgen Bakke, Jens Eike Schnall, Rasmus T. Schlaattelid & Synne Ytre Arne (eds.), Writing the Image, Showing the Word: The Agency of Knowledge Production in Texts and Images, Open Cultural Studies, Special Issue 7/1 (Berlin: De Gruyter), 1-20. . 

(2022) "The Production and Use of Norwegian Law Manuscripts 1280-1400", in Matthew J. Driscoll (ed.), Opuscula XX (Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Forlag), 193-273. .

(2021) "Law Manuscripts from Fifteenth Century Iceland", in Annette Lassen & G铆sli Sigur冒sson (eds.), Gripla XXXII (Reykjav铆k: Stofnun 脕rna Magn煤ssonar 谩 脥slandi), 165-98. .

(2020) "Marginalia in Medieval Western Scandinavian Law Manuscripts", in Roland Scheel & Silke Schwandt (eds.), Imaginationen und Praktiken des Rechts: Literatur- und geschitswissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Das Mittelalter: Perspektiven medi盲vistischer Forschung, Themenheft 1/2020 (Berlin: De Gruyter), 180-195. .

(2017) "Illuminated Manuscript Production in Western Iceland in the Thirteenth and Early Fourteenth Centuries", in Emily Lethbridge & R贸sa 脼贸rsteinsd贸ttir (eds.), Gripla XXVIII (Reykjav铆k: Stofnun 脕rna Magn煤ssonar 谩 脥slandi), 169鈥196. .

(2016) "The Illuminated 脼j贸fab谩lkr in Fourteenth-Century Icelandic J贸nsb贸k Manuscripts", in Russel Poole (ed.), Viking and Medieval Scandinavia 12 (Turnhout: Brepols), 1鈥40. .

(2016) "Ikonographie und Text-Bild-Beziehungen der GKS 1005 fol Flateyjarb贸k", in Britta Olrik Frederiksen (ed.), Opuscula XLVIII (Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Forlag), 215鈥300. .

(2014) "Zur Ikonographie der AM 350 fol. Skar冒sb贸k", in Espen Karlsen (ed.), Collegium Medievale 27 (Oslo: Novus Forlag), 63鈥113. .

Book Chapters

(2026) (forthcoming) "Nos Haquinus Signauimus: Kongsb贸kin, H谩kon Magn煤sson, and the Royal Chancellery of Oslo", in Kirsi Salonen, 脜slaug Ommundsen & Irene Baug (eds.), Crown, Church, and Convent: Essays on Medieval Cultural History in Norway (Turnhout: Brepols).

(2026) (forthcoming) "4. Textual Extension and Prolongued Use of Three Norwegian Law Manuscripts in the Long Fifteenth Century", in Anna Catharina Horn & Karl G. Johansson (eds.), Det lange 1400-tallet (Oslo: Novus forlag).

(2026) (forthcoming) "Images", in Hannah Ryley & James Dylan Sargan (eds.), Routledge Handbook to the History of the Book in Medieval Western Europe (London: Roudledge).

(2024) "Norwegian and Icelandic Manuscripts from the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries as European Works of Art", in Justin Kroesen, Kerstin Petermann & Anja Rasche (eds.), Bergen, the Hanse and Art. Cultural Connections Around the North Sea (Petersberg: Michael Imhoff Verlag), 174-195. .

(2024) "Codex Hardenbergianus (GKS 1154 fol.) - A Prachthandschrift from Medieval Norway", in J贸hanna Katr铆n Fri冒riksd贸ttir & Lukas R枚sli (eds.), Old Norse Law Books from a Material Perspective (Oslo: Nasjonalbiblioteket), 112-158. .

(2021) "Chapter 6 J贸n Halld贸rsson and Law Manuscripts of Western Iceland c. 1320鈥40", in Gunnar Har冒arson & Karl G. Johansson (eds.), Dominican Resonances in Medieval Iceland: The Legacy of Bishop J贸n Halld贸rsson of Sk谩lholt, The Northern World 91 (Leiden: Brill), 125-150. .

(2021) "Appendix 4 Contents of AM 671 4掳", in Gunnar Har冒arson & Karl G. Johansson (eds.), Dominican Resonances in Medieval Iceland: The Legacy of Bishop J贸n Halld贸rsson of Sk谩lholt, The Northern World 91 (Leiden: Brill), 317-330. .

(2021) "Chapter 1 Production and Content of the Fourteenth-Century Norwegian Law Manuscript Lundarb贸k", in Thomas Gobbit (ed.), Law|Book|Culture in the Early and High Medieval West, Exploring Medieval Culture 7 (Leiden: Brill), 17鈥50. .

(2016) "Reynista冒akirkja hin forna. The Medieval Chapter Seal of the Benedictine Nunnery at Reynista冒ur", in Ian Giles et al. (eds.), Beyond Borealism. New Perspectives on the North (London: Norvik Press), 24鈥42. .

(2014) "Thieves and workshops: On a historical initial in AM 343 fol. Svalbar冒sb贸k", in Gu冒var冒ur M谩r Gunnlaugsson & Margr茅t Eggertsd贸ttir (eds.), Saltari stilltur og sleginn Svanhildir 脫skarsd贸ttur fimmtugri 13. mars 2014 (Reykjav铆k: Menningar- og minningarsj贸冒ur Mette Magnussen), 37鈥39. .

Book Reviews:

(2025) "Andras Mortensen, Kongsb贸kin og l贸gir f酶royinga 铆 h谩mi冒酶ld", in Klaus B枚ldl, Karin Hoff & Henrik van der Liet (eds.), European Journal of Scandinavian Studies 55/1 (Berlin: De Gruyter), 5-7. .

(2022) "Katharina Prei脽ler, Fromme Lieder - Heilige Bilder. Intermediale Perspektiven auf die skandinavische Ballade und die sp盲tmittelalterliche Bildkunst Schwedens und D盲nemarks", in Klaus B枚ldl, Karin Hoff & Henrik van der Liet (eds.), European Journal of Scandinavian Studies 2/2022 (Berlin: De Gruyter), 324-327. .

(2020) "Kate Heslop & J眉rg Glauser (eds.), RE:writing. Medial perspectives on textual culture in the Icelandic Middle Ages", in Pr盲sidium des Medi盲vistenverbandes (eds.), Das Mittelalter 2020/2 (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2020). .

(2016) "Stefka Georgieva Eriksen, Writing and Reading in Medieval Manuscript Culture. The Translation and Transmission of the Story of Elye in Old French and Old Norse Literary Contexts", in Alison Finlay (ed.), Saga-Book 40 (London: Viking Society for Northern Research), 121鈥123. .

(2016) "M. J. Driscoll & Svanhildur 脫skarsd贸ttir (eds.), 66 Manuscripts from the Arnamagn忙an Collection", in Alison Finlay (ed.), Saga-Book 40 (London: Viking Society for Northern Research), 119鈥121. .

(2014) "Lena Liepe, Studies in Fourteenth Century Icelandic Book Painting", in Espen Karlsen (ed.), Collegium Medievale 27 (Oslo: Novus Forlag), 201鈥204. .

Projects

(鈥嬧152607): "Nordic Law Books: The Production and Use of Vernacular Law Manuscripts in the North from 1100 to 1600 (NordicLaw)" (2023-2026)

: "Writing in Latin and in the Vernacular: Bilingual Scribal Practice in Norway ca. 1300鈥1350" (2025-2026)