Erwan Le Roux
Position
Associate professor
Affiliation
Research groups
Research
Research field:
Our researches are on both fundamental and applied aspects in tailor-made organometallic compounds, nanostructured hybrid materials and catalysis. Work involves synthesis, testing and characterization of novel organometallic compounds for a wide range of applications particularly in the areas of both green homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. Uses of well-defined molecular organometallic compounds as building blocks for synthesis of functional nanomaterials is another part of our scientific focus for generating (nano)structured heterogeneous catalysts and establishing structure activity/reactivity-relationship between homogeneous and heterogenized catalysts.
These studies are ultimately directed toward assessing the roles of organometallics in catalysis (including green and energy chemistry) and developing new catalytic reactions for converting readily available small molecules such as CO2 and olefins into more valuable products.
This chemistry resulted in the discovery of a number of greener catalysts and new catalytic reactions, such as i) the development of non-toxic and low-cost catalysts for CO2/epoxide copolymerization (which represents a greener technology in term of energy cost) for the replacement of daily-life oil-based polymers and medicinal application, ii) the production of unique ultra-high molecular weight of polyisoprene for high performance tires, iii) the selective transformation of ethylene into useful building blocks for the downstream refinement of oil (as plasticizers, lubricants and pharmaceuticals products).
His current research is focussed on developing green routes from waste carbon dioxide to a variety of polymers as well as the hydrodeoxygenation of biomass and derivatives into aromatics and cycloalkanes.
Teaching
"Nano Processes and Nano Materials" 2009
"Organometallic and Catalysis" 2008 & 2011-
"Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry" 2016
"Experimental Inorganic Chemistry" 2017-2023
KJEM124 "Chemical Synthesis and Analysis" 2023-
Other link:
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Publications
Master鈥檚 thesis
Conference lecture
Academic article
Conference poster
Bachelor鈥檚 thesis
Media interview
Professional article
Conference abstract
Academic book chapter
Academic literature review
Popular science article
Doctoral thesis (PhD)
Other presentation
Lecture
Publications
1- E. Le Roux, M. Chabanas, A. Baudouin, A. de Mallmann, C. Cop茅ret, E. A. Quadrelli, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset, W. Lukens, A. Lesage, L. Emsley, G. J. Sunley. "Detailed Structural Investigation of the Grafting of [Ta(=CHtBu)(CH2tBu)3] and [Cp*Ta(CH3)4] on Silica Partially Dehydroxylated at 700掳C and the Activity of the Grafted Complexes toward Alkane Metathesis", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2004, 126, 13391.
2- J.-M. Basset, C. Cop茅ret, L. Lefort, B. M. Maunders, O. Maury, E. Le Roux, G. Saggio, S. Soignier, D. Soulivong, G. J. Sunley, M. Taoufik, J. Thivolle-Cazat. "Primary Products and Mechanistic Considerations in Alkane Metathesis", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2005, 127, 8604.
3- E. Le Roux, M. Taoufik, M. Chabanas, D. Alcor, A. Beaudoin, C. Cop茅ret, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset, A. Lesage, S. Hediger, L. Emsley. "Well-Defined Surface Tungstenocarbyne Complexes through the Reaction of [W(鈮tBu)(CH2tBu)3] with Silica", Organometallics, 2005, 24, 4274.
4- E. Le Roux, M. Taoufik, C. Cop茅ret, A. de Mallmann, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset, B. M. Maunders, G. J. Sunley. "Development of Tungsten-Based Heterogeneous Alkane Metathesis Catalysts Through a Structure-Activity Relationship", Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2005, 44, 6755.
5- S. Soigner, M. Taoufik, E. Le Roux, G. Saggio, F. Lefebvre, A. de Mallmann, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset, G. J. Sunley, B. M. Maunders. "Tantalum Hydrides Supported on MCM-41 Mesoporous Silica: Activation of Methane and Thermal Evolution of the Tantalum-Methyl species", Organometallics, 2006, 25, 1569.
6- M. Taoufik, E. Le Roux, C. Cop茅ret, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset, B. M. Maunders, G. J. Sunley. "Alumina Supported Tungsten Hydrides, New Efficient Catalysts for Alkane Metathesis", Top. Catal., 2006, 40, 65.
7- J. Joubert, F. Delbecq, P. Sautet, E. Le Roux, M. Taoufik, C. Thieuleux, F. Blanc, C. Cop茅ret, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset. "Molecular Understanding of Alumina Supported Single-Site Catalysts by a Combination of Experiment and Theory", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2006, 128, 9157.
8- E. Le Roux, M. Taoufik, A. Baudouin, C. Cop茅ret, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset, G. J. Sunley, B. M. Maunders. "Silica-Alumina-Supported, Tungsten-Based Heterogeneous Alkane Metathesis Catalyst: Is it Closer to a Silica- or an Alumina-Supported System?", Adv. Synth. Catal. 2007, 349, 231.
9- E. Le Roux, R. Malacea, E. Manoury, R. Poli, L. Gonsalvi, M. Peruzzini. 鈥淗ighly Efficient Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Alkyl Aryl Ketones Catalyzed by Iridium Complexes with Chiral Planar Ferrocenyl Phosphino-Thioether Ligands鈥, Adv. Synth. Catal. 2007, 349, 309.
10- M. Taoufik, E. Le Roux, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset. "Direct Transformation of Ethylene into Propylene Catalyzed by a Tungsten Hydride Supported on Alumina: An Example of Trifunctional Single-Site Catalysis", Angew. Chem. Int., Ed. Engl., 2007, 46, 7202. Selected as 鈥漋ery Important Paper鈥 by the Editors of Angew. Chem.
11- E. Le Roux, F. Nief,F. Jaroschik, K. W. T枚rnroos, R. Anwander. "Mono-Phosphacyclopentadienyl Bis(tetramethylaluminate) Lanthanide Complexes", Dalton Trans., 2007, 4866.
12- N. Merle, M. Taoufik, M. Nayer, E. Le Roux, R. M. Gauvin, F. Lefebvre, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset. "Development of a Well-Defined Silica-Supported Tungstenocarbyne Complex as Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for Alkyne Metathesis", J. Organomet. Chem., 2008,693, 1733.
13- C. H. Gerber, E. Le Roux, K. W. T枚rnroos, R. Anwander. "Elusive Trimethyllanthanum: Snapshots of Extensive Methyl Group Degradation in La鈥揂l Heterobimetallic Complexes鈥, 2008, Chem. Eur. J., 14, 9555.
14- N. Merle, F. Stoffelbach, M. Taoufik, E. Le Roux, J. Thivolle-Cazat, J.-M. Basset. "Selective and Unexpected Transformation of 2-Methylpropane to 2,3-Dimethylbutane and 2-Methylpropene to 2,3-Dimethylbutene Catalyzed by an Alumina-Supported Tungsten Hydride", Chem. Commun., 2009, 2523.
15- K. C. Szeto, S. Norsic, L. Hardou, A. Baudoin, J. Thivolle-Cazat, E. Le Roux, S. Chakka, C. Papaioannou, J.-M. Basset, M. Taoufik. "Non-Oxidative Coupling of Methane Catalysed by Supported Tungsten Hydride onto Alumina and Silica鈥揂lumina in Classical and H2 Permeable Membrane Fixed-Bed Reactors", Chem. Commun., 2010, 46, 3985.
16- E. Le Roux, O. Michel, H.-M. Sommerfeldt, Y. Liang, C. Maichle-M枚ssmer, K. W. T枚rnroos, R. Anwander. "Grafting of Peralkylated LnII-AlIII Heterobimetallic Complexes onto Periodic Mesoporous Silica KIT-6", Dalton Trans., 2010, 39, 8552. From themed issue
17- E. Le Roux, Y. Liang, M. P. Storz, R. Anwander. "Intramolecular Hydroamination/Cyclization of Aminoalkenes Catalyzed by Ln[N(SiMe3)2]3 Grafted onto Periodic Mesoporous Silicas", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132,16368.
18- E. Le Roux, N. Merle, K. W. T枚rnroos. "Synthesis and Characterisation of Trigonal C2-Chiral Di- and Tetra-Substituted Bis(Oxazoline) Alkyl Zinc Complexes and Their Reactivity Towards Protic Reagents", Dalton Trans., 2011, 40, 1768.
19- J. Pelletier, J. Espinas, N. Vu, S. Norsic, A. Baudouin, L. Delevoye, J. Tr茅bosc, E. Le Roux, C. Santini, J.-M. Basset, R. M. Gauvin, M. Taoufik. "A Well-Defined Silica-Supported Aluminium Alkyl Through an Unprecedented, Consecutive Two-Step Protonolysis鈥揂lkyl Transfer Mechanism", Chem. Commun., 2011, 47, 2979.
20- N. Merle, K. W. T枚rnroos, V. R. Jensen, E. Le Roux. "Influence of Multidentate N-Donor Ligands on Highly Electrophilic Zinc Initiator for the Ring-Opening Polymerization of Epoxides", J. Organomet. Chem., 2011,696, 1691.
21- N. Popoff, J. Espinas, E. Gour茅, O. Boyron, E. Le Roux, Gauvin R. M., J.-M. Basset, A. De Mallmann, M. Taoufik. "Shifting from Ziegler-Natta to Philips Catalyst? A Simple and Safe Access to Reduced Titanium Systems for Ethylene Polymerization", Macromol. Rapid Commun., 2011, 32, 1921.
22- E. Le Roux, Y. Liang, K. W. T枚rnroos, F. Nief, R. Anwander. "Heterogenization of Lanthanum and Neodymium Monophospha-cyclopentadienyl Bis(tetramethylaluminate) Complexes onto Periodic Mesoporous Silica SBA-15", Organometallics, 2012, 31, 6526.
23- Y. Chen, E. Callens, E. Abou-Hamad, N. Merle, A. White, M. Taoufik, C. Cop茅ret, E. Le Roux, J.-M. Basset. "[(鈮iO)TaVCl2Me2]: A Well-Defined Silica-Supported Tantalum(V) Surface Complex Precursor for the Selective Cocatalyst-Free Trimerization of Ethylene", Angew. Chem. Int., Ed. Engl., 2012, 51, 11886.
24- J. Espinas , J. Pelletier, K. C. Szeto , N. Merle, E. Le Roux, C. Lucas, A. De Mallmann, J.-M. Basset, M. Taoufik, J. Thivolle-Caza. "Preparation and Characterization of Metallacalixarenes Anchored to a Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 LP as Potential Catalysts", Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 2014, 188, 77-85.
25- C. C. Quadri, E. Le Roux. "Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2 Catalyzed by Tridentate N-Heterocyclic Carbene Titanium(IV)", Dalton Trans., 2014, 43, 4242. From themed issue
26- E. Le Roux, A. De Mallmann, N. Merles, M. Taoufik, R. Anwander. "Immobilization of Heteroleptic Bis(oxazoline) Zinc Catalysts on SBA-15 for Asymmetric Hydrosilylation", Organometallics, 2015, 34, 5146.
27- E. Le Roux. "Recent Advances on Tailor-made Titanium Catalysts for Biopolymer Synthesis", Coord. Chem. Rev., 2016, 306, 65.
28 - J. Hessevik, R. Lalrempuia, H. Nsiri, K. W. T枚rnroos, V. R. Jensen, E. Le Roux. "Sterically (un)Encumbered mer-tridentate N-heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Titanium(IV) for the Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2", Dalton Trans., 2016, 45, 14734. From themed issue
29 - Y. Bouhoute, I. del Rosal, K. Szeto, N. Merle, D. Grekov, A. De Mallmann, E. Le Roux, L. Delevoye, R. Gauvin, L. Maron, M. Taoufik. " Modification of Silica-supported Tungsten Neosilyl Oxo Precatalysts: Impact of Substituted Phenol on Activity and Stability in Olefin Metathesis", Catal. Sci. Technol., 2016, 6, 8532.
30- R. Lalrempuia, F. Breivik, K. W. T枚rnroos, E. Le Roux. "Coordination Behavior of Bis-phenolate Saturated and Unsaturated N-heterocyclic Carbene Ligands to Zirconium: Reactivity and Activity in the Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2", Dalton Trans., 2017, 46, 8065.
31- C. C. Quadri, K. W. T枚rnroos, E. Le Roux. "Di-碌-chlorido-bis{bis[N,N-bis(trimethylsilyl)amido]-titanium(III)}", IUCrData, 2017, 2, x171488.
32- C. C. Quadri, R. Lalrempuia, J. Hessevik, K. W. T枚rnroos, E. Le Roux. "Structural Characterization of Tridentate N-Heterocyclic Carbene Titanium(IV) Benzyloxide, Silyloxide, Acetate, and Azide Complexes and Assessment of Their Efficacies for Catalyzing the Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2", Organometallics, 2017, 36, 4477.
33- C. Larabi, N. Merle, F. Lequemener, P. Rouge, E. Berrier, R. M. Gauvin, E. Le Roux, A. de Mallmann, K. C. Szeto, M. Taoufik. "New Synthetic Approach Towards Well-defined Silica Supported Tungsten Bis-oxo, Active Catalysts for Olefin Metathesis", Catal. Commun., 2018, 108, 51.
34- C. C. Quadri, R. Lalrempuia, N. 脜. Fr酶stein, K. W. T枚rnroos, E. Le Roux. "Steric Factors on Unsymmetrical O-Hydroxyaryl N-heterocyclic Carbene Ligands Prevailing the Stabilization of Single Stereoisomer of Bis-ligated Titanium Complexes", J. Organomet. Chem., 2018, 860, 106.
35- A. A. Bezrukov, K. W. T枚rnroos, Erwan Le Roux, P. D. C. Dietzel. "Incorporation of an Intact Dimeric Zr12 Oxo Cluster from a Molecular Precursor in a New Zirconium Metal鈥搊rganic Framework", Chem. Commun., 2018, 54, 2735.
36- E. Le Roux, Y. Liang, R. Anwander. "Silica-Grafted Neodymium Catalysts for the Production of Ultra-High Molecular Weight 1,4-cis-Polyisoprene", ChemCatChem, 2018, 10, 1905. Special Issue on 鈥溾.
37- R. Lalrempuia, J. Underhaug, K. W. T枚rnroos, E. Le Roux. "Anionic hafnium species: an active catalytic intermediate for the coupling of epoxides with CO2?", Chem. Commun., 2019, 55, 7227.
38- L. Suresh, R. Lalrempuia, J. B. Ekeli, F. Gillis-D'Hamers, K. W. T枚rnroos, V. R. Jensen, E. Le Roux. "Unsaturated and Benzannulated N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Titanium and Hafnium: Impact on Catalysts Structure and Performance in Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2", Molecules, 2020, 25, 4364. Special Issue on ""
39- L. Suresh, J. Finnstad, K. W. T枚rnroos, E. Le Roux. "Bis(phenolate)-Functionalized N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Oxo- and Imido-Vanadium(V)", Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2021, 521, 120301. Special Issue on ""
40- G. Jeantelot, S. P. F酶lkner, J. I. S. Manegold, M. G. Ingebrigtsen,, V. R. Jensen, E. Le Roux. "Selective Hydrodeoxygenation of Lignin-Derived Phenols to Aromatics Catalyzed by Nb2O5-Supported Iridium", ACS Omega, 2022, 7, 35, 31561.
41-R. Tamal, E. Pogorilyy, C. P. Kumarananthan, U. A. Kvitastein, M. Foscato, K. W. T枚rnroos, T. C. H. Adamsen, E. Le Roux. "Synthesis and Stability of the [45Ti]Ti鈥揇OTA Complex: en Route Towards Aza-macrocyclic 45Ti-based Radiopharmaceuticals", Chem. Commun., 2024, 60, 7148.
42-L. Suresh, R. Lalrempuia, T. Fjermestad, K. W. T枚rnroos, J. Bour, G. Frache, Nova, Ainara, E. Le Roux. "Trapping of Key 鈥淎te鈥 Intermediates of NHC-Group IV Relevant to Catalyzing Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2", Organometallics, 2025, 44, 68.
43-C. S. Gjermestad, S. Kusumoto, I. Flores-Linares, G. Occhipinti, E. Le Roux, H. Ando, K. Nozaki, V. R. Jensen. "Molecular Insight into Hydrodeoxygenation of Naphthols: Iridium-Catalyzed Ring Hydrogenation and Substrate-Catalyzed Dehydration" Organometallics, 2025, 44, 536.
44-L. Suresh, K. Zwettler, K. W. T枚rnroos, W. Le, B. Marcolini, G. Frache, E. Le Roux. "N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Based Group 4 Catalysts for the Terpolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide and Cyclic Anhydrides with CO2", ACS Org. Inorg. Au, 2025, 5, 3, 171.
45-C. S. Gjermestad, S. Kusumoto, G. Occhipinti, E. Le Roux, K. Nozaki, V. R. Jensen. " Hydrodeoxygenation of Naphthols by the Crabtree-Inspired IrH(COD)(PPh3)2" Organometallics, 2025, 44, 2703.
46-C. S. Gjermestad, R. Seki, S. Kusumoto, G. Occhipinti, E. Le Roux, K. Nozaki, V. R. Jensen. "Stirred, Not Shaken: Pre-Made Catalyst Cocktail Enables Arene-Selective Hydrodeoxygenation of Phenols" , ACS Catal., 2026.
Patents
1- J.-M. Basset, J. Thivolle-Cazat, M. Taoufik, E. Le Roux, C. Cop茅ret. "Process for the Metathesis of Alkenes Using a Catalyst Comprising Alumina which has been Surface Grafted with Tungsten Hydride Moieties", FR 2872509, WO2006013263, 2004.
2- J.-M. Basset, M. Taoufik, E. Le Roux, J. Thivolle-Cazat, C. Cop茅ret. "Catalytic Process for Converting Ethylene into Propylene", FR 2872510, WO2006013251, 2004.
Book Chapters
1- E. Le Roux, R. Anwander. "Surface Organolanthanide and -Actinide Chemistry",in Modern Surface Organometallic Chemistry, (Eds.J.-M. Basset, R. Pasro, D. Roberto, R. Ugo), VCH Verlagsgesellschaft GmbH. Weinheim, 2009, P 455-512.
2- E. Le Roux. "Titanium-based Catalysts for Polymer Synthesis", in Sustainable Catalysis: With Non-endangered Metals, Part 1, (Ed. M. North), The Royal Society of Chemistry. Cambridge, 2015, P 116-139.
3- C. Fliedel, S. Dagorne, E. Le Roux. "Metal Complexes as Catalysts/Moderators for Polymerization Reactions", in Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry III (Ed. E. C. Constable, G. Parkin, L. Que Jr), Elsevier. New York, 2021, P 410-464.
PhD thesis
E. Le Roux "New Generation of Tantalum and Tungsten Based Catalysts Supported on Oxides for Alkane Metathesis", N掳 192-2004, 2004, P 272.
Projects
Projects for Master thesis
The research group is interdisciplinary and is stimulated by several research areas such as:
- Design and synthesis of organic ligands and organometallic compounds
- Synthesis of nanostructured hybrid materials
- Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis (including green and energy chemistry):
- a) for the production of green plastic (polymerization reactions with CO2)
- b) for the oligomerization of olefins
- c) for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals or fine chemicals (organic transformations)
- d) for the hydrodeoxygenation of biomass and derivatives into aromatics and cycloalkanes
Keywords: Inorganic/Organometallic Chemistry, Nanostructured Hybrid Materials, Green Chemistry, Catalysis (polymerization, oligomerization, hydrodeoxygenation and organic transformation).
Funding:
(FRINATEK, ENERGIX)
Vacant position (PhD and Post-doc):
Please note that for your application to be considered, you must fill in the University of Bergen's application form which can be found at our "" web-page: